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Description Coca: Divine Plant of the Incas

Coca is a plant with a complex array of mineral nutrients, essential oils, and varied compounds with greater or lesser pharmacological effects – one of which happens to be the alkaloid cocaine, which in its concentrated, synthesized form is a stimulant drug with possible addictive properties. Of all the plants introduced to the world by American Indian societies, few have been as controversial as the coca bush. Part of the Erythroxylum genus, the coca plant, whose leaves were first consumed by Andean Indians, is the source of the raw alkaloids that are refined to make cocaine. In Coca: The Divine Plant of the Incas, W. Golden Mortimer, M.D. presents an exhaustive, encyclopedic look at the plant’s history and pharmacology. He traces its origins among the Native American peoples, who chewed the plant leaves for their stimulating and analgesic properties. From there, he examines the early European colonists’ first encounters with the plant, how it became an object of intense study among naturalists and scientists, and how chemists first used it to create cocaine extract. Coca: The Divine Plant of the Incas includes: • Traditional Indian uses for coca • Early European explorers’ impressions of the plant, first damned as an immoral intoxicant, and then praised as a stimulant for work and travel • The story of Angelo Mariani’s coca-leaf wine, which won accolades from European royalty and the Pope • Botanical aspects of the coca plant varietals • Soil, humidity, elevation, latitude, and other factors necessary for the plant’s growth • How to grow and harvest the plant, and cure and store coca leaf • Chemistry of the leaf, its alkaloids, and its extracts • How to extract cocaine from coca leaf • How to determine the purity and strength of coca extract • Coca and muscular energy, exercise, diet, and fatigue • Coca’s effects on the body, the brain, and the nervous system • The pathology of cocaine use and addiction Filled with rare illustrations and diagrams, Coca: The Divine Plant of the Incas is a thorough historical and scientific examination of this little-understood plant and its products. It belongs in the library of anyone interested in pharmacology, botany, natural studies, or the history and culture of indigenous Americans. Coca explores the fascinating history of Coca, know as the Divine Plant of the Incas. The coca leaf has been chewed and brewed for tea traditionally for centuries among its indigenous peoples in the Andean region – and does not cause any harm and is beneficial to human health when the leaf is chewed. When chewed, coca is a mild stimulant and suppresses hunger, thirst, pain, and fatigue. It helps overcome altitude sickness, which is helpful in the Andes Mountains. It covers the Incan empire, its conquest by the Spaniards, the existence of coca within Incan society, early use of the drug, and the "present day" Indians of Peru. Coca chewing and drinking of coca tea is carried out daily by millions of people in the Andes without problems, and is considered sacred by indigenous cultures. Coca tea is widely used, even outside the Andean Amazon region. Coca leaf was originally used in the soft drink Coca Cola for its stimulant effect, but was removed in 1903 it was removed and replaced by a decocainized coca extract. Traditional medical uses of coca are foremost as a stimulant to overcome fatigue, hunger, and thirst. It also is used as an anesthetic to alleviate the pain of headache and sores. Before stronger anesthetics were available, coca leaves were used for broken bones, childbirth, and during operations on the skull. Coca leaves have been used for centuries as a stimulant. Coca is traditionally cultivated in the lower altitudes of the eastern slopes of the Andes, or the highlands depending on the species grown. Since ancient times, its leaves have been an important trade commodity between the lowlands where it is grown and the higher altitudes where it is widely consumed by the Andean peoples of Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Bolivia.

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Peru. History of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas ~ History of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas; with an introductory account of the Incas, and of the Andean Indians of to-day by . EPUB download. download 1 file . download 1 file . PDF download. download 1 file . SCRIBE SCANDATA ZIP download. download 1 file . SINGLE PAGE PROCESSED JP2 ZIP download.

Peru : history of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas ~ Peru : history of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas. With an introductory account of the Incas and of the Andean Indians of to-day Item Preview

Peru: History of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas ~ Peru: History of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas. by William Golden Mortimer. Share your thoughts Complete your review. Tell readers what you thought by rating and reviewing this book. Rate it * You Rated it *

Coca - swsbm ~ Erythroxylon coca is a small tree or bush native to the slopes of the Andes (see p. 9), where, especially in Bolivia, large plantations are cultivated. The leaves have been highly valued, from the earliest records, by the natives of Peru, Chile. Colombia, and Bolivia, the tree being called “The Divine Plant of the Incas.” In I569,

COCA, DIVINE PLANT OF THE INCAS - M - 1947 - Anaesthesia ~ “Oh, mighty lord, son of the Sun and of the Incas : thy fathers, thou who knoweth of the bounties which have been granted thy people, let me recall the blessings of the divine Coca which thy privileged subjects are permitted to enjoy through thy progenitors, the sun, the moon, the earth, and the boundless hills.”

Peru : history of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas ~ Peru : history of coca, "the divine plant" of the Incas. With an introductory account of the Incas and of the Andean Indians of to-day. by William Golden Mortimer. Thanks for Sharing! You submitted the following rating and review. We'll publish them on our site once we've reviewed them.

Coca—“The divine plant of the incas” - Lloyd - 1913 ~ Part of this historical record is from a paper first published in the Practical Druggist and Pharmaceutical Review of Reviews, October, 1910. Republished in Lloyd Library Bulletin, No. 18, “History of the Vegetable Drugs of the Pharmacopœia of the United States,” by John Uri Lloyd, 1911.

The Inca Civilization ~ The Late Inca 1438-1532 •The Late Period marks the beginning of the Empire. •Viracocha’s son Pachacuti developed policies to incorporate/integrate the people of conquered areas. •Pachacuti’s son Topa Inca that led to the expansion of the Inca empire. •He began conquering the north toward Ecuador and expanded as far south as Chile.

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COCA, DIVINE PLANT OF THE INCAS - M - 1947 - Anaesthesia ~ “Oh, mighty lord, son of the Sun and of the Incas : thy fathers, thou who knoweth of the bounties which have been granted thy people, let me recall the blessings of the divine Coca which thy privileged subjects are permitted to enjoy through thy progenitors, the sun, the moon, the earth, and the boundless hills.”

Coca: Divine Plant of the Incas - Kindle edition by W ~ Part of the Erythroxylum genus, the coca plant, whose leaves were first consumed by Andean Indians, is the source of the raw alkaloids that are refined to make cocaine. In Coca: The Divine Plant of the Incas, W. Golden Mortimer, M.D. presents an exhaustive, encyclopedic look at the plant’s history and pharmacology.

Coca, Divine Plant of the Incas / Anesthesiology ~ Coca, Divine Plant of the Incas. Anesthesiology September 1947, Vol. 8, 549. Eunice M. Christensen; Coca, Divine Plant of the Incas. Anesthesiology 1947; 8:549 doi: https://doi/10.1097/00000542-194709000-00028. This content is only available via PDF.

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Coca—“The divine Plant of the Incas” - ScienceDirect ~ Download full text in PDF Download. Share. Export. Advanced. The Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association (1912) Volume 2, Issue 10, October 1913, Pages 1242-1244. Section on Scientific Papers. Coca—“The divine Plant of the Incas .

Coca, Divine Plant of the Incas / Anesthesiology / ASA ~ Coca, Divine Plant of the Incas . You will receive an email whenever this article is corrected, updated, or cited in the literature. You can manage this and all other alerts in My Account. The alert will be sent to: . This content is PDF only. Please click on the PDF icon to access.

Coca: Divine Plant of the Incas: W. GOLDEN MORTIMER, M. D ~ Part of the Erythroxylum genus, the coca plant, whose leaves were first consumed by Andean Indians, is the source of the raw alkaloids that are refined to make cocaine. In Coca: The Divine Plant of the Incas, W. Golden Mortimer, M.D. presents an exhaustive, encyclopedic look at the plant’s history and pharmacology.

Coca: The History and Medical Significance of an Ancient ~ Coca leaf products are an integral part of the lives of the Andean peoples from both a cultural and traditional medicine perspective. Coca is also the whole plant from which cocaine is derived. Coca products are thought to be a panacea for health troubles in regions of South America. This review will examine the toxicology of whole coca and will also look at medicinal applications of this .

The Aztec, Maya, and Inca Civilizations / SpringerLink ~ Three major civilizations in South America—the Aztecs, the Mayas, and the Incas—mentioned briefly about the practice of medicine but rarely about sleep and sleep medicine. In the Aztec society (the earliest Mexican civilization around 955 BC), explicit cultural codes governed interpersonal relations and daily activities.

peru history of coca the divine plant of the incas PDF ~ 17.76MB Ebook peru history of coca the divine plant of the incas PDF Full By Gayle Dorsey FREE [DOWNLOAD] Did you searching for peru history of coca the divine plant of the incas PDF Full

(PDF) The Botanical Science and Cultural Value of Coca ~ Coca was am ong the first domesticated plants in the Andean region and over the past 8,000 years h as acquired a wide range of medicinal, nutritional and

History of Coca: The Divine Plant of the Incas by W ~ Originally published in 1901, the following description comes from the first edition: This work, although of a scientific nature, has not been written exclusively for scientists, for the theme is of so universal a scope as to be worthy the attention of all who are concerned in lessening the trials of humanity, or who which to shape the necessities of life through a more us

One River / Book by Wade Davis / Official Publisher Page ~ In the 1970s, he sent two prize students, Tim Plowman and Wade Davis, to follow in his footsteps and unveil the botanical secrets of coca, the notorious source of cocaine, a sacred plant known to the Inca as the Divine Leaf of Immortality.

Coca Leaf and Local Anesthesia / Anesthesiology / American ~ Perhaps the greatest coca connoisseur of the nineteenth century was Angelo Mariani (1838–1914), Corsican by birth, who invented a medicinal wine made with coca leaves, vin Mariani , and built an economic empire on it.3He was the greatest importer of coca of his time and grew several species, experimenting with them in his estate near Paris.His wine was the forerunner of many imitators, most .

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